How Medicaid cuts could affect mental healthcare,  state-by-state

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The share of Medicaid beneficiaries with a mental illness or substance use disorder and the 

number of people receiving treatment varies by state, according to a report from mental health advocacy group Inseparable. 

The report, published in June, details the potential effects of proposed Medicaid cuts. Medicaid covers 1 in 3 adults with mental illness, according to KFF, and nearly half of adults with opioid use disorder. 

In May, the House passed a bill that would cut Medicaid funding by nearly $800 billion over 10 years. The Congressional Budget Office estimates 7.8 million people would lose Medicaid coverage under the House version of the bill. 

The Senate introduced a version of the budget package that would include even steeper cuts to the program. 

Here is how Medicaid cuts could impact behavioral healthcare in each state and in Washington, D.C.: 

Alabama

Estimated coverage loss: 46,090

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 21%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 7,403

Alaska

Estimated coverage loss: 26,467 

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 19% 

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 5,529 

Arizona 

Estimated coverage loss: 190,993

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 23%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 31,619 

Arkansas 

Estimated coverage loss: 87,727

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 20%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 2,454

California 

Estimated coverage loss: 1.47 million 

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 17%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 76,153

Colorado 

Estimated coverage loss: 123,643

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 23%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 18,177 

Connecticut

Estimated coverage loss: 117,130

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 28%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 26,148

Delaware 

Estimated coverage loss: 24,381

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 26%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 8,566

District of Columbia 

Estimated coverage loss: 43,046

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 21%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 2,202

Florida

Estimated coverage loss: 214,721

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 20%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 20,280

Georgia

Estimated coverage loss: 102,243

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 19%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 4,911

Hawaii

Estimated coverage loss: 47,497

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 13% 

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 1,857 

Idaho

Estimated coverage loss: 27,506

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 31%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 4,017 

Illinois 

Estimated coverage loss: 328,993

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 24%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 28,054 

Indiana

Estimated coverage loss: 126,528

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 25%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 42,118 

Iowa 

Estimated coverage loss: 58,083

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 29%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 3,686

Kansas 

Estimated coverage loss: 20,211

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 30%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 1,162 

Kentucky 

Estimated coverage loss: 133,536

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 34%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 60,771 

Louisiana 

Estimated coverage loss: 143,452

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 25%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 23,116 

Maine

Estimated coverage loss: 34,218

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 34% 

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 14,793 

Maryland

Estimated coverage loss: 140,338

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 27%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 47,974

Massachusetts 

Estimated coverage loss: 166,978

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 31%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 50,637 

Michigan 

Estimated coverage loss: 233,771

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 26%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 37,440 

Minnesota 

Estimated coverage loss: 108,533

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 33%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 15,581 

Mississippi 

Estimated coverage loss: 30,971

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 22%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 2,080 

Missouri 

Estimated coverage loss: 103,697

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 28%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 10,873 

Montana

Estimated coverage loss: 24,719

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 32%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 4,954

Nebraska 

Estimated coverage loss: 26,385

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 25%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 1,408 

Nevada 

Estimated coverage loss: 66,571

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 23%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 6,923 

New Hampshire 

Estimated coverage loss: 18,618

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 33%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 9,838 

New Jersey 

Estimated coverage loss: 158,725

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 23%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 35,550 

New Mexico 

Estimated coverage loss: 77,299 

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 24%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 16,618 

New York 

Estimated coverage loss: 831,625

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 23%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 78,671 

North Carolina 

Estimated coverage loss: 57,851

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 23% 

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 21,935 

North Dakota 

Estimated coverage loss: 8,232

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 25% 

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 1,868 

Ohio 

Estimated coverage loss: 253,111

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 38% 

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 82,079

Oklahoma 

Estimated coverage loss: 90,595

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 26%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 8,020

Oregon 

Estimated coverage loss: 129,616

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 27%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 22,456 

Pennsylvania 

Estimated coverage loss: 274,981

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 30%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 84,445

Rhode Island 

Estimated coverage loss: 28,973 

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 28% 

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 7,767

South Carolina 

Estimated coverage loss: 56,108

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 30%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 7,371 

South Dakota

Estimated coverage loss: 12,735

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 23%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 418 

Tennessee 

Estimated coverage loss: 76,348

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 25%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 19,673

Texas 

Estimated coverage loss: 229,953

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 17%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 5,866 

Utah 

Estimated coverage loss: 31,803

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 29%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 10,776 

Vermont 

Estimated coverage loss: 20,548

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 37%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 8,428 

Virginia 

Estimated coverage loss: 161,614

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 26%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 36,286 

Washington 

Estimated coverage loss: 194,013

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 26%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 44,266 

West Virginia 

Estimated coverage loss: 51,786

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 31%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 26,752 

Wisconsin 

Estimated coverage loss: 147,351 

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 29%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 19,540 

Wyoming 

Estimated coverage loss: 3,449

Percentage of Medicaid enrollees with mental illness or addiction: 25%

Medicaid enrollees receiving opioid use treatment: 247  

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